This page is part of the MII Implementation Guide Molecular Tumor Board (v2027.0.0-ballot.1: Release) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
Guidance
This section collects the domain guidance for implementing and using the
Molecular Tumor Board module.
General Implementation Guidance
- Datasets and Descriptions — the module's data
elements, described as logical models. (This entry shares its target with
Artifacts → Logical Models; neither Artifacts-Summary anchor is usable as
a link target — see
docs/page-structure.md in this repository.)
- UML Diagrams — visual representation of the data
models and their relationships.
- Application Scenarios — worked scenarios for
applying the module's profiles.
- DNPM Transformation — the mapping and
transformation pipeline between the DNPM dataset and the MII MTB profiles.
- Panel Catalog — sequencing-panel products as
DeviceDefinition templates with expandable gene-list ValueSets.
Audience-Specific Guidance
Context within the Overall Project / Relations to Other Modules
The Core Dataset of the Medical Informatics Initiative now comprises a large
number of CDS modules. An interplay of the modules at individual sites is
intended and desired, but cannot be presupposed because of locally differing
systems and resources. Note also that all modules of the MII CDS are under
continuous further development.
Mandatory for using this module are:
- the MII base modules, above all Procedure, Medication and Diagnosis,
- the Oncology module,
- the Molecular Genetic Report (MolGen) module.
Oncology module
- In its first version (2025) the Oncology module models the clinical data of
the oBDS (basic oncology dataset).
- It thereby covers the structured representation of "regular"
guideline-compliant therapies.
- Future versions will extend the module with further data points beyond the
oBDS cancer-registry dataset.
- The MTB module in principle uses the same profiles as the Oncology module, or
extends them with additional data elements in derived profiles of its own.
Molecular Genetic Report module
- The MTB module inherits from the current version of the Molecular Genetic
Report module.
- MolGen v2025.0.0 is based on version STU2 of the HL7 International
Genomics Reporting Implementation Guide.
- That guide has meanwhile been revised to STU3, among other things for a
better representation of gene-spanning molecular biomarkers.
- The upcoming MolGen version (v2026) plans an update to STU3. This
specification therefore already uses a definition of molecular biomarkers
from Genomics Reporting STU3, while the variants still build on
MolGen/Genomics Reporting STU2.
- In the long term the HL7 Genomics Reporting IG will align with the
specifications of the Global Alliance for Genomics and Health (GA4GH), in
particular the Variation Representation Specification (VRS).
Pathology Report module
- The Pathology module specifies the structure of a pathology report,
developed with a view to the
IHE pre-modelling APSR.
- In its current version, however, the Pathology module does not yet make
detailed specifications for the exact representation of e.g. results from
immunohistochemistry (IHC) and in-situ hybridization (ISH).
- These are therefore tested here in the MTB module with a particular focus on
oncologically relevant observations, and may in the long term move into the
Pathology module as generally applicable profiles.
Study (research project) module
- The Study module provides resources in particular for describing studies,
registries, cohorts and evidence variables. It is not immediately required,
but since attempted study enrolments are a frequent use case of MTB
decisions, close collaboration is sought from the outset.
References
The CDS module Molecular Tumor Board is largely based on the data model of
the German Network for Personalized Medicine (DNPM), which incorporates the
requirements of the
Modellvorhaben Genomsequenzierung (MV GenomSeq)
per § 64e SGB V. The
content is publicly available:
- DNPM website with all relevant data fields, descriptions and answer options:
Furthermore, the current version of the
HL7 Clinical Genomics Reporting Guide,
which already served as the template for the Molecular Genetic Report, has now
also been used as the basis for representing molecular biomarkers and
molecular-pathology markers.
For the KDS-wide conformance requirements see the
Conformance rules of the Meta module;
for the technical artifacts see Profiles.